All posts by administrador

Org Lett 09.2020

Selective Synthesis of Phenanthrenes and Dihydrophenanthrenes via Gold-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Biphenyl Embedded Trienynes

Ana Milián, Patricia García-García*, Adrián Pérez-Redondo, Roberto Sanz, Juan J. Vaquero, and Manuel A. Fernández-Rodríguez*

Org. Lett, 2020, ASAP
DOI: acs.orglett.0c03067

Highlighted as Cover Picture: link

Readily available o′-alkenyl-o-alkynylbiaryls, a particular type of 1,7-enynes, undergo a selective cycloisomerization reaction in the presence of a gold(I) catalyst to give interesting phenanthrene and dihydrophenanthrene derivatives in high yields. The solvent used provokes a switch in the evolution of the gold intermediate and plays a key role in the reaction outcome.

Guillermo Otarola

Guillermo Otarola

  • FPI grant Universidad de Alcalá (2021-2024)
  • REDINREN associate researcher Universidad de Alcalá (2020)
  • Master Drug Discovery, Universidad de Alcalá (2019/2020)
  • Graduated at the Universidad de Alcalá (2019)

Publications in the group

Visible-Light-Mediated Regioselective Chlorosulfonylation of Acrylamides.
Synthesis 2023, 55, 1783
Gold-catalyzed endo-selective cyclization of alkynylcyclobutanecarboxamides: synthesis of cyclobutane-fused dihydropyridones.
Org Biomol Chem. 2023, 21, 2705
Electrochemically driven one-pot oxidative conversion of arylhydrazines into aromatic iodides.
J. Environ. Chem. Eng. 2022, 10, 107486
Gold-Catalyzed Synthetic Strategies towards Four-Carbon Ring Systems.
Catalysts 2020, 22, 1178
Expanding the BN-embedded PAH family: 4a-aza-12a-borachrysene.
Chem Commun 2020, 56, 3669

ChemMedChem 09.20

Pyrrolo[1,2‐a]quinoxalines: Insulin Mimetics that Exhibit Potent and Selective Inhibition against Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B

Javier García‐Marín, Mercedes Griera, Patricia Sánchez‐Alonso, Bruno Di Geronimo, Francisco Mendicuti, Manuel Rodríguez‐Puyol*, Ramón Alajarín*, Beatriz de Pascual‐Teresa, Juan J. Vaquero*, Diego Rodríguez‐Puyol*

ChemMedChem, 2020, Early View
DOI: 10.1002/cmdc.202000446

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PTP1B dephosphorylates insulin receptor and substrates to modulate glucose metabolism. This enzyme is a validated therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes, but no current drug candidates have completed clinical trials. Pyrrolo[1,2‐a]quinoxalines substituted at positions C1–C4 and/or C7–C8 were found to be nontoxic to cells and good inhibitors in the low‐ to sub‐micromolar range, with the 4‐benzyl derivative being the most potent inhibitor (0.24 μm). Some analogues bearing chlorine atoms at C7 and/or C8 kept potency and showed good selectivity compared to TCPTP (selectivity index >40). The most potent inhibitors behaved as insulin mimetics by increasing glucose uptake. The 4‐benzyl derivative inhibited insulin receptor substrate 1 and AKT phosphorylation. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulations supported a putative binding mode for these compounds to the allosteric α3/α6/α7 pocket, but inconsistent results in enzyme inhibition kinetics were obtained due to the high tendency of these inhibitors to form stable aggregates. Computational calculations supported the druggability of inhibitors.

Altarejos et al. Eur J Org Chem. 2020:3024-3029. Practical Solvent-Free Microwave-Assisted Hydroboration of Alkynes

Publications > Altarejos et al

Practical Solvent-Free Microwave-Assisted Hydroboration of Alkynes.

Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR), Universidad de Alcalá, IRYCIS, 28805 Madrid, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.

javier.carreras@uah.es

Abstract

A simple and rapid protocol for the anti-Markovnikov hydroboration of alkynes assisted by microwave irradiation has been developed. Pinacolborane smoothly reacts with terminal alkynes to obtain (E)-alkenyl boronates in good yields and short reactions times in the absence of solvent. Further transformations on the carbon-boron bond of the adducts can be sequentially achieved without the need of purifying the alkenyl boronates.

EurJOC 04.2020

Practical solvent‐free microwave‐assisted hydroboration of alkynes

Julia Altarejos, David Sucunza, Juan José Vaquero, Javier Carreras*

Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2020, Accepted Articles
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000110

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A simple and rapid protocol for the anti‐Markovnikov hydroboration of alkynes assisted by microwave irradiation has been developed. Pinacolborane smoothly reacts with terminal alkynes to obtain (E)‐alkenyl boronates in good yields and short reactions times in the absence of solvent. Further transformations on the carbon‐boron bond of the adducts can be sequentially achieved without the need of purifying the alkenyl boronates.

Abengozar et al. Chem Commun (Camb). 2020;56(25):3669-3672. Expanding the BN-embedded PAH family: 4a-aza-12a-borachrysene.

Publications > Abengozar et al

Expanding the BN-embedded PAH family: 4a-aza-12a-borachrysene.

Departamento de Quimica Organica y Quimica Inorganica, Instituto de Investigacion Quimica "Andres M. del Rio" (IQAR), Universidad de Alcala, IRYCIS, 28805 Alcala de Henares, Spain.

adavid.sucunza@uah.es, juanjose.vaquero@uah.es

Abstract

Previously unknown 4a-aza-12a-borachrysene has been synthesized in only four steps. The reactions of this BN-embedded PAH with bromine and organolithium compounds proceed with complete regioselectivity, resulting in the formation of nine derivatives. One of these, a phenylalkynyl-substituted derivative, exhibits a remarkably high fluorescence quantum yield (PhiF = 0.68).

ChemComm 03.2020

Expanding the BN-embedded PAH family: 4a-aza-12a-borachrysene

Alberto Abengózar,‡ Isabel Valencia,‡ Guillermo G. Otárola, David Sucunza,* Patricia García-García, Adrián Pérez-Redondo, Francisco Mendicuti and Juan J. Vaquero*

Chem. Commun., 2020, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C9CC09998K

Previously unknown 4a-aza-12a-borachrysene has been synthesized in only four steps. The reactions of this BN-embedded PAH with bromine and organolithium compounds proceed with complete regioselectivity, resulting in the formation of nine derivatives. One of these, a phenylalkynyl-substituted derivative, exhibits a remarkably high fluorescence quantum yield (ΦF = 0.68).

Garre et al. J Org Chem. 2020;85(2):441-448. Synthesis and Photophysical Behavior of a Highly Fluorescent Family of Unsymmetrical Organoboron Complexes Containing 5-(Pyridin-2-ylmethylene)imidazolidine-2,4-dione Moieties.

Publications > Garre et al

Synthesis and Photophysical Behavior of a Highly Fluorescent Family of Unsymmetrical Organoboron Complexes Containing 5-(Pyridin-2-ylmethylene)imidazolidine-2,4-dione Moieties.

1. Departamento de Quimica Organica y Quimica Inorganica, Instituto de Investigacion Quimica "Andres M. del Rio" (IQAR) , Universidad de Alcala, IRYCIS , 28805 Alcala de Henares , Spain.  2. Departamento de Quimica, Centro de Investigacion en Sintesis Quimica (CISQ) , Universidad de La Rioja , Madre de Dios 53 , 26006 Logrono , Spain.

Abstract

A new and highly fluorescent family of unsymmetrical organoboron complexes containing 5-(pyridin-2-ylmethylene)imidazolidine-2,4-dione moieties has been synthesized in three steps. These compounds show strong absorptions covering a wide range of the UV-vis spectrum and are strongly emissive (varphif of up to 0.92 in CH3CN). Moreover, two fluorophores that include an alkyne or an azide group at the end of the alkyl chain and with potential utility in bioorthogonal chemistry have been developed. One of these, in which the glycol substituent provides an enhanced water solubility without compromising the fluorescence (varphif = 0.85 in water), may be of particular importance.